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Question: The half life of polonium is 140 days. After how many days, 16 gm polonium will be reduced to 1 gm (...

The half life of polonium is 140 days. After how many days, 16 gm polonium will be reduced to 1 gm (or 15g will decay).

A

700 days

B

280 days

C

560 days

D

420 days

Answer

560 days

Explanation

Solution

NN0=(12)t/140116=(12)t/140.\frac{N}{N_{0}} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{t/140} \Rightarrow \frac{1}{16} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{t/140}.

t140=4t=5606mudays\Rightarrow \frac{t}{140} = 4 \Rightarrow t = 560\mspace{6mu} days