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Question: The greatest and the least value of \|z<sub>1</sub> + z<sub>2</sub>\| if z<sub>1</sub> = 24 + 7i and...

The greatest and the least value of |z1 + z2| if z1 = 24 + 7i and |z2| = 6 are respectively

A

31, 19

B

25, 19

C

31, 25

D

None of these

Answer

31, 19

Explanation

Solution

Sol. Note that |z| = 6 represents a circle. As |z2| = 6,

|z1 + z2| = |z2 – (–24 – 7i)|

represent distance between a point on the circle |z| = 6 and the point C(– 24 – 7i).

|z1 + z2| will be greatest and least at points B and A which are the end points of the diameter of the circle through C.

As OC = 25, CA = OC – OA = 25 – 6 = 19 and

CB = OC + OB = 25 + 6 = 31.