Question
Question: The greatest and the least value of \(\left( \sin ^ { - 1 } x \right) ^ { 3 } + \left( \cos ^ { - 1 ...
The greatest and the least value of (sin−1x)3+(cos−1x)3are.
A
−2π,2π
B
−8π3,8π3
C
87π3,32π3
D
None of these
Answer
87π3,32π3
Explanation
Solution
We have (sin−1x)3+(cos−1x)3
=(sin−1x+cos−1x)3 −3sin−1xcos−1x(sin−1x+cos−1x)
=8π3−23πsin−1x(2π−sin−1x)
= 8π3−43π2sin−1x+23π(sin−1x)2
=8π3+23π[(sin−1x)2−2πsin−1x]
=8π3+23π[(sin−1x−4π)2]−323π3 =32π3+23π(sin−1x−4π)2
∴ The least value is (sin−1x−4π)2≤(43π)2
∴ The greatest value is 32π3+169π2×23π=87π3 .