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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Functions

The greatest and least value of sin x cos x are

A

1,11 , - 1

B

12,12\frac{1}{2} ,-\frac{1}{2}

C

14,14\frac{1}{4} ,-\frac{1}{4}

D

2,22, - 2

Answer

12,12\frac{1}{2} ,-\frac{1}{2}

Explanation

Solution

Let f(x)=sinxcosx=12sin2xf\left(x\right) = sin \,x \,cos \, x = \frac{1}{2} \,sin \, 2x We know 1sin2x11212sin2x12-1\le \,sin \,2x \le 1 \Rightarrow - \frac{1}{2} \le \frac{1}{2} \, sin \,2x \le \frac{1}{2} Thus the greatest and least value of of f(x)f\left(x\right) are 12\frac{1}{2} and 12-\frac{1}{2} respectively