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Question

Mathematics Question on Linear Equations in two variables

The greater of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 1818^\circ. Find the measures of these two angles.

Answer

Let the smaller angle be xx. Then, the larger angle is x+18x + 18^\circ.

Since the angles are supplementary, their sum is 180180^\circ:

x+(x+18)=180x + (x + 18^\circ) = 180^\circ

Simplifying:

2x+18=180    2x=162    x=812x + 18^\circ = 180^\circ \implies 2x = 162^\circ \implies x = 81^\circ

Thus, the smaller angle is 8181^\circ, and the larger angle is:

81+18=9981^\circ + 18^\circ = 99^\circ