Question
Physics Question on Oscillations
The general displacement of a simple harmonic oscillator is x=Asinωt. Let T be its time period The slope of its potential energy (U) - time (t) curve will be maximum when t=βT The value of β is
Answer
The correct answer is 8
x=Asin(ωt)
U(x)=21kx2
dtdU=21k2xdtdx
=kA2ωsinωtcosωt×22
(dtdU)max=2kA2ω(sin2ωt)max
2ωt=2π⇒t=4πω=8T⇒β=8