Question
Chemistry Question on carbonyl compounds
The Gattermann-Koch reaction is used in the industrial preparation of benzaldehyde. The electrophile involved in this reaction is
A
CO+
B
HCl + CO2 + anhydrous AlCl3
C
HCO+
D
CO + anhydrous AlCl3
Answer
CO+
Explanation
Solution
The Gattermann-Koch reaction involves the formation of benzaldehyde from benzene using CO and HCl in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3 as a catalyst. The electrophile generated in the reaction is CO+, which reacts with benzene.