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Question

Chemistry Question on carbonyl compounds

The Gattermann-Koch reaction is used in the industrial preparation of benzaldehyde. The electrophile involved in this reaction is

A

CO+

B

HCl + CO2_2 + anhydrous AlCl3_3

C

HCO+

D

CO + anhydrous AlCl3_3

Answer

CO+

Explanation

Solution

The Gattermann-Koch reaction involves the formation of benzaldehyde from benzene using CO and HCl in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3 as a catalyst. The electrophile generated in the reaction is CO+, which reacts with benzene.