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Question: The four numbers in A.P. such that their sum is 50 and greatest of them is '4' times the least then ...

The four numbers in A.P. such that their sum is 50 and greatest of them is '4' times the least then the greatest number is-

A

19

B

20

C

21

D

None of these

Answer

20

Explanation

Solution

Let the no. are a – 3d, a – d, a + d, a + 3d

Sum = 50 = 4a

a = 504\frac{50}{4}= 252\frac{25}{2}= 12.5

when a + 3d = 4.(a –3d)

15d = 3a

a = 5d

d = a5\frac{a}{5}= 2510\frac{25}{10}= 2.5

Greatest number = a + 3d

= 12.5 + 3. (2.5)

= 12.5 + 7.5

= 20