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Question

Question: The following figure shows a conducting disc rotating about its axis in a perpendicular magnetic fie...

The following figure shows a conducting disc rotating about its axis in a perpendicular magnetic field B. The resistor of resistance R is connected between the centre and the rim. The current in the resistor is (The radius of the disc is 5.0 cm, angular speed w = 10 radian/sec., B = 0.40 T and R = 10W.)

A

0.5A

B

0.2A

C

0.3A

D

0.9A

Answer

0.5A

Explanation

Solution

Emf induced between centre and circum

e = Bωa22\frac{Β\omega a^{2}}{2}, a ® radius

\ i =εR\frac{\varepsilon}{R}=Bωa22R\frac{B\omega a^{2}}{2R} = 0.4×10×(5×102)22×10\frac{0.4 \times 10 \times (5 \times 10^{- 2})^{2}}{2 \times 10}= 0.5A