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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

The figure shows graphs of pressure versus density for an ideal gas at two temperatures T1T_1 and T2 T_2, then

A

T1>T2T_1 > T_2

B

T1=T2T_1 = T_2

C

T1<T2T_1 < T_2

D

Nothing can be predicted

Answer

T1>T2T_1 > T_2

Explanation

Solution

pV=nRT=mMRTpV = nRT = \frac{m}{M}RT
Pm/V=RTMpho=RTM\Rightarrow \, \, \, \, \, \, \frac{P}{m / V} = \frac{RT}{M} \Rightarrow \frac{p}{ ho} = \frac{RT}{M}
pρT\Rightarrow \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \frac{p}{ \rho} \propto T
\therefore for a given gas M is constant
Temperature is directly proportional to the slope of p - ρ \rho graph. So, T1>T2T_1 > T_2 .