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Question

Biology Question on Structural Organisation of Animals and plants

The figure shows different human tissues labelled as A to D. Which option gives the correct identification of the label, its location and one feature?

A

D-Unicellular glandular epithelium, goblet cells, secrete saliva

B

B-Squamous epithelium, walls of blood vessels, form a diffusion boundary

C

A-Cuboidal epithelium, ducts of glands, secretion and absorption

D

C-Columnar epithelium, lining of stomach, secretion and absorption

Answer

C-Columnar epithelium, lining of stomach, secretion and absorption

Explanation

Solution

The given figure A is squamous epithelium, found in walls of blood vessels and air sacs of lungs and is involved in functions like forming a diffusion layer. B is cuboidal epithelium, found in ducts of glands and tubular parts of nephrons of kidney and its main functions are secretion and absorption. C is columnar epithelium, found in lining of stomach and intestine and helps in secretion and absorption. D is ciliated columnar epithelium, present in inner surface of hollow organs like bronchioles and Fallopian tubes and helps to move particles or mucus in a specific direction over the epithelium.