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Question

Physics Question on Transverse Waves

The equations of two waves are given by :
y1 = 5 sin 2π(x – vt) cm
y2 = 3 sin 2π(x – vt + 1.5) cm
These waves are simultaneously passing through a string. The amplitude of the resulting wave is :

A

2 cm

B

4 cm

C

5.8 cm

D

8 cm

Answer

2 cm

Explanation

Solution

y 1 = 5sin(2π x – 2π vt)
y 2 = 3sin(2π x – 2π vt + 3π)
⇒ Phase difference = 3π
⇒ Anet=A12+A22+2A1A2cos(3π)\sqrt{A_1^2+A_2^2+2A_1A_2cos(3\pi)}
⇒ Anet=2 cm
The correct option is (A): 2 cm