Question
Mathematics Question on Differential equations
The equation x2−4x+[x]+3=x[x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer function, has :
A
no solution
B
exactly two solutions in (−∞,∞)
C
a unique solution in (−∞,1)
D
a unique solution in (−∞,∞)
Answer
a unique solution in (−∞,∞)
Explanation
Solution
x2−4x+[x]+3=x[x]
⇒x2−4x+3=x[x]−[x]
⇒(x−1)(x−3)=[x].(x−1)
⇒x=1 or x−3=[x]
⇒x−[x]=3
⇒{x}=3 (Not Possible)
Only one solution x=1 in (−∞,∞)