Question
Question: The equation to the circle which belongs to the coaxal system of which the limiting points are (1, –...
The equation to the circle which belongs to the coaxal system of which the limiting points are (1, –1), (2, 0) and which passes through the origin is –
A
x2 + y2 –4x = 0
B
x2 + y2 + 4x = 0
C
x2 + y2 –4y = 0
D
x2 + y2 + 4y = 0
Answer
x2 + y2 + 4y = 0
Explanation
Solution
The point circles represented by the limiting points are
(x –1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 0 and
(x –2)2 + y2 = 0. So the equation of coaxal system is,
(x –1)2 + (y + 1)2 + l {(x –2)2 + y2} = 0 …(1)
It passes through (0, 0), so, l = –21 putting into (1),
we get the equation to the desired circle as x2 + y2 + 4y = 0