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Question: The equation of the normal to the ellipse \(\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1\) at the p...

The equation of the normal to the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1 at the positive end of a latus rectum is

A

x+ey+e3a = 0

B

x-ey-e3a= 0

C

x – ey – e2a = 0

D

None of these

Answer

x-ey-e3a= 0

Explanation

Solution

The equation of the normal at (x1, y1) to the given ellipse is a2xx1b2yy1=a2b2\frac{a^{2}x}{x_{1}} - \frac{b^{2}y}{y_{1}} = a^{2} - b^{2}

Here x1 = ae and y1 = b2/a

So, the equation of the normal at positive end of the latus rectum is

a2xx1b2yb2/a=a2e2axeay=a2e2\frac{a^{2}x}{x_{1}} - \frac{b^{2}y}{b^{2}/a} = a^{2}e^{2} \Rightarrow \frac{ax}{e} - ay = a^{2}e^{2}⇒ x - ey - e3a = 0