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Question: The equation of the circle which touches both the axes and the straight line 4x + 3y = 6 in the firs...

The equation of the circle which touches both the axes and the straight line 4x + 3y = 6 in the first quadrant and lies below it is :

A

4x2 + 4y2– 4x – 4y + 1 = 0

B

4x2 + y2– 6x – 6y + 9 = 0

C

x2 + y2– 6x – y + 9 = 0

D

4(x2 + y2– x – 6y) + 1 = 0

Answer

4x2 + 4y2– 4x – 4y + 1 = 0

Explanation

Solution

Let radius of circle is r

Ž C ŗ (r, r) Q Pt. touches 4x + 3y – 6 = 0

P = r Ž 4r+3r65=r\frac{|4r + 3r - 6|}{5} = r Ž 7r – 6 = ± 5r

12r = 6, 2r = 6 Ž r = 1/2, r = 3

Q r = 3 not possible

Ž r = 1/2 Equation (x –1/2)2 + (y –1/2)2 = ¼