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Question: The equation of one of the tangents from (1, 1) to a circle with its centre at (3, 0) is 3x + y – 4 ...

The equation of one of the tangents from (1, 1) to a circle with its centre at (3, 0) is 3x + y – 4 = 0. The equation of the other tangent is-

A

5x – y – 4 = 0

B

3y – x – 2 = 0

C

3y + x – 4 = 0

D

3x – y – 2 = 0

Answer

3y – x – 2 = 0

Explanation

Solution

If AB is the line 3x + y – 4 = 0 and C(3, 0)

BC = 52\sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 2 } }, AC =5\sqrt { 5 }

\ q = sin–1 π4\frac { \pi } { 4 }

Hence the two tangents are at right angles. The other tangent is y – 1 = 13\frac { 1 } { 3 } (x – 1)

or 3y – x – 2 = 0.