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Question

Physics Question on sound

The equation of a simple harmonic wave is given by y=5=sinπ2(100tx)y = 5= \,\sin \frac {\pi} {2} (100 \,t-x) where xx and yy are in metre and time is in second. The period of the wave in second will be

A

0.04

B

0.01

C

1

D

5

Answer

0.04

Explanation

Solution

The given equation is y=5sinπ2(100tx)(i)y = 5\, sin \frac{\pi}{2}\left(100t - x\right) \,\,\,\, \, \dots(i) Comparing E (i) with standard wave equation, given by y=Asin(ωtkx)(ii)y = A sin \left(\omega t - kx\right) \,\,\,\,\,\dots(ii) we have ω=100π2=50π \omega = \frac{100 \pi}{2} = 50 \pi 2πT=50π\Rightarrow \frac{2\pi}{T} = 50\pi T=2π50π=0.04s \Rightarrow T = \frac{2\pi}{50\pi} = 0.04\, s