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Question

Chemistry Question on Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

The enthalpy of combustion of 22 moles of benzene at 27C27^{\circ} C differs from the value determined in bomb calorimeter by

A

- 2.494 kJ

B

2.494 kJ

C

- 7.483 kJ

D

7.483 kJ

Answer

- 7.483 kJ

Explanation

Solution

By bomb calorimeter we get ΔE\Delta E.
2C6H6(l)+15O2(g)12CO2(g)+6H2O(l)2 C _{6} H _{6}( l )+15 O _{2}( g ) \longrightarrow 12 CO _{2}( g )+6 H _{2} O (l)
ΔHΔE=ΔnRT\Delta H -\Delta E =\Delta nRT
=(1215)×8.314×300=7.483kJ=(12-15) \times 8.314 \times 300=-7.483\, kJ