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Physics Question on Waves

The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x = 0 and x = L. In one experiment the displacement of the wire is y1=Asin(πxL)sinωty_1=A\, sin\bigg(\frac{\pi x}{L}\bigg)sin\, \omega t and energy is E1E_1 and in other experiment its displacement is y2=Asin(2πxL)sin2ωty_2=A\, sin\bigg(\frac{2\pi x}{L}\bigg)sin\, 2\, \omega\, t and energy is E2E_2 .Then

A

E2=E1E_2 = E_1

B

E2=2E1E_2 = 2E_1

C

E2=4E1E_2 = 4E_1

D

E2=16E1E_2 = 16E_1

Answer

E2=4E1E_2 = 4E_1

Explanation

Solution

Energy E(amplitude)2(frequency)2E \propto (amplitude)^2\, (frequency)^2 Amplitude (A) is same in both the cases, but frequency 2ω2 \omega in the second case is two times the frequency (ω)(\omega) in the first case.
Therefore, \hspace20mm E_2=4E_1