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Question

Chemistry Question on Colligative Properties

The elevation in boiling point of 0.250.25 molal aqueous solution of a substance is (Kb=0.52Kkgmol1)(K_b = 0.52\, K\, kg\, mol^{-1})

A

0.15K0.15 \,K

B

0.50K0.50 \,K

C

0.13K0.13 \,K

D

2.08K2.08 \,K

Answer

0.13K0.13 \,K

Explanation

Solution

Key Idea Elevation in boiling is directly proportional to molal concentration of solute in
a solution ΔTbm,ΔTb=Kbm\Delta T_{b} \propto m, \Delta T_{b}=K_{b} m

Given,

m=0.25m=0.25
Kb=0.52Kkgmol1K_{b}=0.52 \,K \,kg \,mol ^{1}

The elevation in boiling point (ΔTb)\left(\Delta T_{b}\right) of 0.25 molal aqueous solution of a substance is

ΔTb=Kb×m=0.52×0.25=0.13K\Delta T_{b}=K_{b} \times m=0.52 \times 0.25=0.13 K