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Question: The electrostatic potential on the surface of a charged conducting sphere is 100 V. Two statements a...

The electrostatic potential on the surface of a charged conducting sphere is 100 V. Two statements are made in this regard

S1: At any point inside the sphere, electric intensity is zero

S2: At any point inside the sphere, the electrostatic potential is 100 V.

Which of the following is a correct statement?

A

S1 is true but S2 is false

B

Both S1 and S2 are false

C

S1 is true, S2 is also true and S1 is the cause of S2

D

S1 is true, S2 is also true but the statements are independent.

Answer

S1 is true, S2 is also true and S1 is the cause of S2

Explanation

Solution

: Potential at any point inside a charged conducting

Sphere=potential on the surface, V=KqR=100VV = \frac{Kq}{R} = 100V

Now, E=dVdr=0E = - \frac{dV}{dr} = 0 (\becauseV is constant)