Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Photoelectric Effect

The electric field at a point associated with a light wave is given by
E = 200[sin(6 × 1015)t + sin(9 × 1015)t] Vm-1
Given : h = 4.14 × 10-15 eVs
If this light falls on a metal surface having a work function of 2.50 eV, the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons will be

A

1.90 eV

B

3.27 eV

C

3.60 eV

D

3.42 eV

Answer

1.90 eV

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (D) : 3.42 eV
Frequency of EM waves
=62π×1015= \frac{6}{2π} × 10^{15}
and
92π×1015\frac{9}{2π} × 10^{15}
Energy of one photon of these waves
=(4.14×1015×62π×1015)eV=(4.14 × 10^{-15} × \frac{6}{2π} × 10^{15})eV
and
(4.14×1015×92π×1015)eV(4.14 × 10^{-15} × \frac{9}{2π} ×10^{15})eV
3.95 eV and 5.93 eV
⇒ Energy of maximum energetic electrons
= 5.93 – 2.50
= 3.43 eV