Question
Physics Question on Photoelectric Effect
The electric field at a point associated with a light wave is given by
E = 200[sin(6 × 1015)t + sin(9 × 1015)t] Vm-1
Given : h = 4.14 × 10-15 eVs
If this light falls on a metal surface having a work function of 2.50 eV, the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons will be
A
1.90 eV
B
3.27 eV
C
3.60 eV
D
3.42 eV
Answer
1.90 eV
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is (D) : 3.42 eV
Frequency of EM waves
=2π6×1015
and
2π9×1015
Energy of one photon of these waves
=(4.14×10−15×2π6×1015)eV
and
(4.14×10−15×2π9×1015)eV
3.95 eV and 5.93 eV
⇒ Energy of maximum energetic electrons
= 5.93 – 2.50
= 3.43 eV