Question
Physics Question on Electromagnetic waves
The electric field associated with an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dielectric medium is given by E=30(2x^+y^)sin[2π(5×1014−3107z)]Vm−1.
which of the following is correct? [given: speed of light in vacuum c=3×108 m/s]
A
The wave is E polarized in the x-y plane with a polarization angle 30° with respect to the x-axis.
B
The refractive index of medium is 2
C
By=2×10−7sin[2π(5×1014t−3107z)]w8/m2
D
By=−2×10−7sin[2π(5×1014t−3107z)]w8/m2
Answer
The refractive index of medium is 2
Explanation
Solution
The correct answers are: (B)and(D).
(1) wave is polarized in X-Y plane, polarization angle is tan−1(21)
(2) Refractive index of the medium = vC
when V=Rw=31075×1014=15×107=1.5×108∴μ=vC=2
(3)(By0)=C(Ey)0=3×10830=1×10−7
(4)(Bx0)=C(Ex)0=3×10860=2×10−7