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Question

Chemistry Question on packing efficiency

The edge length of the unit cell of NaClNaCl crystal lattice is 5.623 ?, density is 2.16 gcm3g cm^{-3} and the molar mass of NaClNaCl is 58.5g58.5\, g mol1mol^{-1}. The number of moles per unit cell is

A

4

B

3

C

1

D

2

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

Z=ρa3NAMZ = \frac{\rho a^{3}N_{A}}{M} =2.16×(5.623×108)3×6.02×102358.5= \frac{2.16\times \left(5.623\times 10^{-8}\right)^{3}\times 6.02 \times 10^{23}}{58.5} =3.954= 3.95\approx4