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Question

Mathematics Question on Ellipse

The distance of the point θ'\theta' on the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 from a focus is

A

a(e+cosθ)a(e+cos\,\theta)

B

a(ecosθ)a(e-cos\,\theta)

C

a(1+ecosθ)a(1+e\,cos\,\theta)

D

a(1+2ecosθ)a(1+2e\,cos\,\theta)

Answer

a(1+ecosθ)a(1+e\,cos\,\theta)

Explanation

Solution

Focal distance of any point.
P(x,y)P\left(x, y\right) on the ellipse is =SP=a+ex= SP= a+ex
Here x=acosθx=a\,cos\, \theta
SP=a+eacosθ\therefore SP = a+ea\,cos\,\theta
=a(1+ecosθ)= a\left(1+e\, cos\,\theta\right)