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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometry

The distance between the tops of two trees 20 m and 28 m high is 17 m. The horizontal distance between the two trees is

A

9 m

B

11 m

C

15 m

D

31 m

Answer

15 m

Explanation

Solution

AD and CE are the two trees with the height of AD = 28 m and CE = 20 m

Here AD and CE are the 2 trees and the heights are 28 m and 20 m respectively

As given in the question AC which is the distance between two trees= 17 m

According to the pythagoras theorem = AC2=AB2+BC2AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2

= 172=82+BC217^2 = 8^2 + BC^2

= 289 = 64 + BC2BC^2

= 28964=BC2289 - 64 = BC^2

= 225=BC2225 = BC^2

BC=225BC = \sqrt{225}

BC=15 cmBC = 15\ cm

The correct option is (C): 15 m