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Question: The displacement of a progressive wave is represented by y = A sin(\(\omega t - kx\)) where x is dis...

The displacement of a progressive wave is represented by y = A sin(ωtkx\omega t - kx) where x is distance and t is time

The dimensions of ωk\frac{\omega}{k}are same as those of

A

Velocity

B

Wave number

C

Wavelength

D

Frequency

Answer

Velocity

Explanation

Solution

y = A sin (ωtkx)(\omega t - kx)

As (ωtkx\omega t - kx) represent an angle which is dimensionless,

Therefore, [ω]=1[t]=[T1]\lbrack\omega\rbrack = \frac{1}{\lbrack t\rbrack} = \lbrack T^{- 1}\rbrack and [k]=1[x]=[L1][ \mathrm { k } ] = \frac { 1 } { [ \mathrm { x } ] } = [ \mathrm { L } - 1 ] [ωk]=[T1][L1]=[LT1]\left\lbrack \frac{\omega}{k} \right\rbrack = \frac{\lbrack T^{- 1}\rbrack}{\lbrack L^{- 1}\rbrack} = \lbrack LT^{- 1}\rbrack =Velocity