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Question

Question: The displacement of a particle is represented by the Equation y = 3 cos \(\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - 2\...

The displacement of a particle is represented by the

Equation y = 3 cos (π42ωt)\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t \right).The motion of the particle is

A

Simple harmonic with period2πω\frac{2\pi}{\omega}

B

Simple harmonic with periodπω\frac{\pi}{\omega}

C

Periodic but not simple harmonic

D

Non-periodic

Answer

Simple harmonic with periodπω\frac{\pi}{\omega}

Explanation

Solution

Given y=3cos(π42ωt)y = 3\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t \right)

y=3cos[(2ωtπ4)]y = 3\cos\left\lbrack - \left( 2\omega t - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \right\rbrack

=3cos(2ωtπ4)= 3\cos\left( 2\omega t - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) [cos(θ)=cosθ\because\cos( - \theta) = \cos\theta]

It represents simple harmonic motion with time period T=2π2ω=πωT = \frac{2\pi}{2\omega} = \frac{\pi}{\omega}