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Question: The displacement of a particle is given by x = 3 sin (5\(\pi t)\) + 4 cos (5\(\pi t\)) The amplitude...

The displacement of a particle is given by x = 3 sin (5πt)\pi t) + 4 cos (5πt\pi t) The amplitude of particle is

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

7

Answer

5

Explanation

Solution

Standard equation : x = a sin ω\omegat + b cos ωt\omega t

x=a2+b2sin(ωt+tan1(b/a))x = \sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}\sin\left( \omega t + \tan^{- 1}(b/a) \right)Given equation

x=3sin(5πt)+4cos(5πt)x = 3\sin(5\pi t) + 4\cos(5\pi t)

x=9+16sin(5πt+tan14/3)x = \sqrt{9 + 16}\sin\left( 5\pi t + \tan^{- 1}4/3 \right)

x=5sin(5πt+tan1(4/3))x = 5\sin(5\pi t + \tan^{- 1}(4/3))