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Question: The displacement equation of a particle is \(x = 3\sin 2t + 4\cos 2t.\) The amplitude and maximum v...

The displacement equation of a particle is

x=3sin2t+4cos2t.x = 3\sin 2t + 4\cos 2t. The amplitude and maximum velocity will be respectively

A

5, 10

B

3, 2

C

4, 2

D

3, 4

Answer

5, 10

Explanation

Solution

x=3sin2t+4cos2t.x = 3\sin 2t + 4\cos 2t. From given equation

a1=3,6mua2=4,a_{1} = 3,\mspace{6mu} a_{2} = 4, and φ=π2\varphi = \frac{\pi}{2}

a=a12+a22=32+42=5a = \sqrt{a_{1}^{2} + a_{2}^{2}} = \sqrt{3^{2} + 4^{2}} = 5vmaxv_{\max}