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Question

Mathematics Question on Order and Degree of Differential Equation

The differential equation whose solution is Ax2+By2=1Ax^2 + By^2 = 1 where AA and BB are arbitrary constants is of

A

second order and second degree

B

first order and second degree

C

first order and first degree

D

second order and first degree

Answer

second order and first degree

Explanation

Solution

Ax2+By2=1Ax^{2} + By^{2} = 1 .........(1)
Ax+Bydydx=0Ax +By \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 .........(2)
A+Byd2ydx2+B(dydx)2=0A + By \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} + B \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{2} = 0 ....(3)
From (2) and (3)
x \left\\{ - By \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} - B \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{2}\right\\} + By \frac{dy}{dx} = 0
Dividing both sides by B-B, we get
xyd2ydx2+x(dydx)2ydydx=0xy \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} + x \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{2} -y \frac{dy}{dx} = 0
Which is differential equation of order 22 and degree 11