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Question: The diameters of two planets are in the ratio 4 : 1 and their mean densities in the ratio 1 : 2. The...

The diameters of two planets are in the ratio 4 : 1 and their mean densities in the ratio 1 : 2. The acceleration due to gravity on the planets will be in ratio

A

1 : 2

B

2 : 3

C

2 : 1

D

4 : 1

Answer

2 : 1

Explanation

Solution

g=43GπRρg = \frac { 4 } { 3 } G \pi R \rho g1g2=ρ1R1ρ2R2\Rightarrow \frac { g _ { 1 } } { g _ { 2 } } = \frac { \rho _ { 1 } R _ { 1 } } { \rho _ { 2 } R _ { 2 } } =12×41=21= \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times \frac { 4 } { 1 } = \frac { 2 } { 1 }