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Question

Chemistry Question on Uncertainty in Measurement

The density of a cube is measured by measuring its mass and the length of its side. If the maximum errors in the measurement of mass and length are 4%4\% and 3%3\%, respectively, then the maximum error in the measurement of the density is

A

9%9\%

B

13%13\%

C

12%12\%

D

7%7\%

Answer

13%13\%

Explanation

Solution

Density (ρ)=MassVolume=ml3\left(\rho\right)=\frac{Mass}{Volume}=\frac{m}{l^{3}} Δρρ×100=Δmm×100+3Δll×100\frac{\Delta\rho}{\rho}\times100=\frac{\Delta m}{m}\times100+3 \frac{\Delta l}{l}\times100 =4%+3×3%=13%=4\%+3\times3\%=13\%