Question
Chemistry Question on Expressing Concentration of Solutions
The density (in gmL−1) of a 3.60M sulphuric acid solution that is 29%H2SO4 (Molar mass =98gmol−1) by mass will be
A
1.64
B
1.88
C
1.22
D
1.45
Answer
1.22
Explanation
Solution
Let the density of solution be ????Molarityofsolutiongiven= 3.6i.e.1litreofsolutioncontains3.6molesofH_2SO_4or1litreofsolutioncontains3.6 ??98 ,gmsofH_2SO_4Since,thesolutionis29H_2SO_4\frac{100}{d}mlsolutioncontains29, gmofH_2SO_41000mlsolutioncontains3.6 ??98 ,gmofH_2SO_4\therefore 3.6\times9.8=\frac{29\times d}{100}\times1000d=1.22$ Hence, (3) is correct.