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Question

Physics Question on de broglie hypothesis

The de-Broglie wavelength and kinetic energy of a particle is 2000?2000 \,? and 1eV1\, eV respectively. If its kinetic energy becomes 1MeV1\, MeV, then its de Broglie wavelength

A

2?2 \,?

B

1?1 \,?

C

4?4 \,?

D

10?10\,?

Answer

2?2 \,?

Explanation

Solution

Given, λ=2000?,KE1=1eV\lambda=2000 \,?, KE _{1}=1 \,eV and KE2=1MeVKE _{2}=1 \,MeV
We know that,
λ1KE\lambda \propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{ KE }}
λ×KE= constant \lambda \times \sqrt{ KE }=\text { constant }
Hence,
2000×1eV=λ×106eV2000 \times \sqrt{1 \,eV } =\lambda \times \sqrt{10^{6} \,eV }
λ=2000×1eV106eV\lambda =\frac{2000 \times \sqrt{1 eV }}{\sqrt{10^{6} eV }}
λ=2?\lambda =2 \, ?