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Question

Physics Question on Electric Current

The current flowing through a wire depends on time as I=3t2+2t+5.I=3t^{2}+2t +5. The charge flowing through the cross section of the wire in time from t=0t = 0 to t=2t = 2 sec. is

A

22 C

B

20 C

C

18 C

D

5 C

Answer

22 C

Explanation

Solution

Charge Q=02(3t2+2t+5)dtQ =\int\limits_{0}^{2}\left(3 t^{2}+2 t+5\right) d t
=[t3+t2+5t]02=\left[t^{3}+t^{2}+5 t\right]_{0}^{2}
=8+4+10=22C=8+4+10=22\, C