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Question: The counting rate observed from a radioactive source at t = 0 second was 1600 counts per second and ...

The counting rate observed from a radioactive source at t = 0 second was 1600 counts per second and at t = 8 seconds it was 100 counts per second. The counting rate observed as counts per second at t = 6 seconds will be

A

400

B

300

C

200

D

150

Answer

200

Explanation

Solution

By using A=A0(12)nA = A_{0}\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n}100=1600(12)8/T1/2100 = 1600\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{8/T_{1/2}}

116=(12)8/T1/2\frac{1}{16} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{8/T_{1/2}}

T1/2=2secT_{1/2} = 2sec

Again by using the same relation the count rate at t = 6 sec will be A=1600(12)6/2=200A = 1600\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{6/2} = 200.