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Question

Chemistry Question on GROUP 2 ELEMENTS

The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is :

A

Ma(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Mg(OH)2Ma(OH)_2 < Sr(OH)_2 < Ca(OH)_2 < Mg(OH)_2

B

Ba(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Mg(OH)2Ba(OH)_2 < Ca(OH)_2 < Sr(OH)_2 < Mg(OH)_2

C

Mg(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Ba(OH)2Mg(OH)_2 < Ca(OH)_2 < Sr(OH)_2 < Ba(OH)_2

D

Mg(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Ba(OH)2Mg(OH)_2 < Sr(OH)_2 < Ca(OH)_2 < Ba(OH)_2

Answer

Mg(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Ba(OH)2Mg(OH)_2 < Ca(OH)_2 < Sr(OH)_2 < Ba(OH)_2

Explanation

Solution

The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxide is
Mg(OH)2<Ca(OH)2<Sr(OH)2<Ba(OH)2Mg ( OH )_{2}< Ca ( OH )_{2}< Sr ( OH )_{2}< Ba ( OH )_{2}
On moving down the group, the lattice enthalpy increases and the thermal stability increases.