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Question: The correct order of increasing electron affinity of the following elements is :...

The correct order of increasing electron affinity of the following elements is :

A

O < S < F < Cl

B

O < S < Cl < F

C

S < O < F < Cl

D

S < O < Cl < F

Answer

O < S < F < Cl

Explanation

Solution

The electron affinity values approximately are:

EA(O)140 kJ/mol,EA(S)200 kJ/mol,EA(F)328 kJ/mol,EA(Cl)349 kJ/mol.EA(\text{O}) \approx 140\ \text{kJ/mol},\quad EA(\text{S}) \approx 200\ \text{kJ/mol},\quad EA(\text{F}) \approx 328\ \text{kJ/mol},\quad EA(\text{Cl}) \approx 349\ \text{kJ/mol}.

Thus, in increasing order:

O<S<F<Cl.\text{O} < \text{S} < \text{F} < \text{Cl}.