Question
Chemistry Question on Classification of elements & periodicity in properties
The correct order of first ionization enthalpy values of the following elements is :
(A) O (B) N (C) Be (D) F (E) B
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
B < D < C < E < A
E < C < A < B < D
C < E < A < B < D
A < B < D < C < E
E < C < A < B < D
Solution
The correct order of first ionization enthalpies among the given elements can be deduced based on periodic trends. In general, ionization enthalpy increases across a period from left to right due to increasing nuclear charge and decreases down a group due to an increase in atomic size. Additionally, elements with stable electronic configurations, such as half-filled or fully-filled orbitals, tend to have higher ionization enthalpies.
The general trend for ionization enthalpy in the periodic table is:
Li<B<Be<C<O<N<F<Ne
Among the given elements:
E (B)<C (Be)<A (O)<B (N)<D (F)
Hence, the correct order of first ionization enthalpy values is:
E (B)<C (Be)<A (O)<B (N)<D (F)