Question
Chemistry Question on Phenols
The correct order of ease of cleavage of ether linkage by hydrogen halide follows
A
HI>HBr>HCI
B
HBr>HI>HCI
C
HCI>HBr>HI
D
HCI>HI>HBr
Answer
HI>HBr>HCI
Explanation
Solution
As the size of halogen atom increases, the H−X (where, X= halogen atom) bond length increases which makes the bond weaker. Thus, HI is most reactive and HCl is least reactive to cleave an ether linkage.