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Question

Chemistry Question on Phenols

The correct order of ease of cleavage of ether linkage by hydrogen halide follows

A

HI>HBr>HCIHI > HBr > HCI

B

HBr>HI>HCIHBr > HI > HCI

C

HCI>HBr>HIHCI > HBr > HI

D

HCI>HI>HBrHCI > HI > HBr

Answer

HI>HBr>HCIHI > HBr > HCI

Explanation

Solution

As the size of halogen atom increases, the HXH -X (where, X=X= halogen atom) bond length increases which makes the bond weaker. Thus, HI is most reactive and HClHCl is least reactive to cleave an ether linkage.