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Question

Chemistry Question on Surface Chemistry

The correct option(s) related to adsorption processes is(are)

A

Chemisorption results in a unimolecular layer.

B

The enthalpy change during physisorption is in the range of 100 to 140kJmol1140\, kJ\, mol ^{-1}.

C

Chemisorption is an endothermic process.

D

Lowering the temperature favors physisorption processes.

Answer

Chemisorption results in a unimolecular layer.

Explanation

Solution

(A) The initial assertion is accurate since chemisorption yields a monomolecular layer, while physisorption leads to a multimolecular layer.

(B) The subsequent claim is inaccurate because the enthalpy shift in physisorption typically falls within the range of (20 – 40) kJ mol–1.

(C) Chemisorption demonstrates an exothermic characteristic, with an enthalpy of adsorption ranging from (80 – 240) kJ mol–1.

(D) A reduction in temperature prompts an augmentation in the degree of physisorption.

Consequently, statements (A) and (D) are correct.