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Question

Chemistry Question on Hydrocarbons

The compounds formed at anode in the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of potassium acetate, are

A

C2H6C_{2}H_{6} and CO2CO_{2}

B

C2H4C_{2}H_{4} and CO2CO_{2}

C

CH4CH_{4} and H2H_{2}

D

CH4CH_{4} and CO2CO_{2}

Answer

C2H6C_{2}H_{6} and CO2CO_{2}

Explanation

Solution

This is an example of Kolbe's electrolysis.
2CH3COOK>[ electrolysis ]2CH3COO+2K+2 CH _{3} COOK {->[\text { electrolysis }]}2 CH _{3} COO ^{-}+2 K ^{+}
At cathode :
2K++2e2K2 K ^{+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 K
2K+2H2O2KOH+H22 K +2 H _{2} O \longrightarrow 2 KOH + H _{2} \uparrow
At anode :