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Question

Mathematics Question on binomial expansion formula

The coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of (2+3x)4(2 + 3x)^4 is :

A

6

B

5!

C

8!

D

216

Answer

216

Explanation

Solution

When exponent is nn then total number of terms are n+1n+1.
So, total number of terms in (2+3x)4=5(2+3 x) 4=5
Middle term is 3rd.T3=4C2(2)2(3x)23 rd . \Rightarrow T_{3}={ }^{4} C_{2}(2)^{2} \cdot(3 x)^{2}
=4×3×2×12×1×2×4×9x2=\frac{4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}{2 \times 1 \times 2} \times 4 \times 9 x^{2}
=216x2=216\, x^{2}