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Question: The coefficient of friction between the tyres and the road is 0.1. The maximum speed with which a cy...

The coefficient of friction between the tyres and the road is 0.1. The maximum speed with which a cyclist can take a circular turn of radius 3 m without skidding is (Take g=10 m s2\mathrm { g } = 10 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 2 } )

A

15 m s1\sqrt { 15 } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }

B

3 m s1\sqrt { 3 } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }

C

30 m s1\sqrt { 30 } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }

D

10 m s1\sqrt { 10 } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }

Answer

3 m s1\sqrt { 3 } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }

Explanation

Solution

Here r=3m,μ=0.1,g=10ms2r = 3 m , \mu = 0.1 , g = 10 m s ^ { - 2 }

The maximum speed with which a cyclist can take a turn without skidding is

vmax =μrg=0.1×(3m)(10ms2)v _ { \text {max } } = \sqrt { \mu r g } = \sqrt { 0.1 \times ( 3 m ) \left( 10 m s ^ { - 2 } \right) }

=3ms1= \sqrt { 3 } m s ^ { - 1 }