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Question

Chemistry Question on Surface Chemistry

The coagulating power of an electrolyte for arsenious sulphide decreases in the order:

A

Na+>Al3+>Ba2+N{{a}^{+}}>A{{l}^{3+}}>B{{a}^{2+}}

B

PO43>SO42>ClPO_{4}^{3-}>SO_{4}^{2-}>C{{l}^{-}}

C

Cl>SO42>PO43Cl>SO_{4}^{2-}>PO_{4}^{3-}

D

Al3+>Ba2+>Na+A{{l}^{3+}}>B{{a}^{2+}}>N{{a}^{+}}

Answer

Al3+>Ba2+>Na+A{{l}^{3+}}>B{{a}^{2+}}>N{{a}^{+}}

Explanation

Solution

According to Hardy Schuiz rule, the coagulating power of electrolyte increases with charge on ion. \because As2S3\text{A}{{\text{s}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{S}}_{\text{3}}} is negatively charged colloid and so it will be coagulated by cations. \therefore Correct order of coagulating power for As2S3\text{A}{{\text{s}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{S}}_{\text{3}}} is Al3+>Ba2+>Na+A{{l}^{3+}}>B{{a}^{2+}}>N{{a}^{+}}