Question
Mathematics Question on Straight lines
The co-ordinates of the point on the x+y=6 at which the tangent is equally inclined to the axes is
(4,4)
(9,9)
(1,1)
(6,6)
(9,9)
Solution
Given the equation x+y=6, we can rewrite it as y=6−x and then square both sides:
y=(6−x)2
y=36−12x+x
To find the point of interest, we need to find the intersection of the curve with the slopes of +1 and -1.
For the slope of +1, we have y = x.
Substituting this into the equation of the curve, we get 36−12x+x=x
Simplifying, we have 36−12x=0
Rearranging, we find x=3.
Squaring both sides, we get x = 9.
Substituting this value back into the equation y = x, we find y = 9.
So, for the slope of +1, the point of interest is (9, 9).
For the slope of -1, we have y = -x.
Substituting this into the equation of the curve, we get 36−12x+x=−x
Simplifying, we have 36−12x=−2x
Rearranging, we find x=−3
However, the square root is defined only for non-negative values, so there is no solution for x=−3
Therefore, there is no point of interest with a slope of -1.
Hence, the point on the curve x+y=6 at which the tangent is equally inclined to the axes is (9, 9), which corresponds to option (B) (9, 9).