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Question

Question: The circle represented by the equation \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 2 g x + 2 f y + c = 0\) will be a ...

The circle represented by the equation

x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 2 g x + 2 f y + c = 0 will be a point circle, if .

A

g2+f2=cg ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } = c

B

g2+f2>cg ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } > c

C

g2+f2+c=0g ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } + c = 0

D

None of these

Answer

g2+f2=cg ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } = c

Explanation

Solution

Using condition of point circle

R=g2+f2c=0g2+f2=cR = \sqrt { g ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } - c } = 0 \Rightarrow g ^ { 2 } + f ^ { 2 } = c.