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Question

Biology Question on chemical coordination and integration

The chemical nature of hormones secreted by αandβ\alpha \,and\,\beta cells of pancreas is

A

glycolipid

B

glycoprotein

C

steroid

D

polypeptide

Answer

polypeptide

Explanation

Solution

The endocrine part of pancreas is represented by about a million of islets of Langerhans with 5 types of endocrine cells secreting different hormones-a cells (glucagon), β\beta - cells (insulin), γ\gamma cells (gastrin), 8-cells (somatostatin) and F cells (pancreatic polypepride). Insulin, glucagon and somatostatin all are polypeptides.

So, the correct answer (D): polypeptide